influenzaの最近のブログ記事


A new influenza: Herd infection such as doctors or/Gunma in the Gunma University affiliated hospital.

Man's two resident doctors and woman's four six nursing masters in total announced on the tenth that there was an infection lingua misdoubt in a new influenza the Gunma University Department of Medicine affiliated hospital (Ishikawa rule director). To prevent the infection enlargement in congressional, this hospital set up the crisis task force by the of even date, and reported to the prefecture and the Maebashishi public health center.

Six people worked for the digestive surgery, went out 38 times on the eighth the symptom of the exoergic etc. of the level, showed the simple test according to this hospital, and the positive reaction of the implementation lingua and the a type influenza was shown. To prevent the infection enlargement because the infection to a new influenza was doubted, six people were made a layoff.

In addition, the correspondence of the acceptance of a certain urgency patient in the floor besides the floor where six people exist etc. of the novel inpatient is taken in the digestive surgery. Up to now, the infection to the patient in congressional is Iu if not affirmed.

This hospital is an infectious disease specification medical institution that examines it specializing in the infectious disease such as new influenzas.

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NPO "Emergency brim hospital network" (short title and heme net) brought the finding that health care cost became cheap for 50,000-1,160,000 yen 4-18 shortening the number of days in the hospital compared with the case carried the ambulance, too, when the patient who got a severely ill in the traffic accident was transported by the doctor helicopter together. The Ken'akira Murata Director General of the heme net speaks, "The doctor helicopter not only was enlarged a lifesaving possibility but also was made clear the medical treatment economically by corresponding enough", and appeals for the materiality of the doctor helicopter spread. 【 Tsukimi Goda ]

It is four hospitals of Nippon Medical School Chiba north total hospital (Chiba Prefecture)* Inetanigen association hospital (Hokkaido)* Kurume University hospital (Fukuoka Prefecture)* Tokai University hospital (Kanagawa Prefecture) that investigated. The age and the severity are arranged to the patient transported the ambulance for until December, '07 after the doctor helicopter is introduced (01-05 years) and the comparison lingua.

When having examined it by 68 people (25 doctor helicopter transportation people) carried by each city in Yotsukaido, Fuli, and Yachimata in Chiba, the average hospitalization days of the patient carried by the doctor helicopter were 21.3 days, and it was fewer than the patient carried the ambulance during 17.8 days on the average. The brim was about 1.33 million yen while the ambulance was about 2.49 million yen in the average forehead of health care cost.

Besides this, it shortened also by Hokkaido for 3.8 days for 5.9 days for 8.3 days in Kanagawa in Fukuoka. When health care cost was also cheap for the amount and about 50,000-990,000 yen, it is Iu.

Having introduced the doctor helicopter stays in 16 Dofu in the whole country prefecture. The heme net calls for nationwide disposition receiving this consequence, and again.

The doctor helicopter starts the system that the country assists the half the price of the annual cost (about 170 million yen a plane) for 01 years. In addition, the half of the burden share of the municipality will be treated with the special local grant tax at the end on March this year.

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When it became easy to grow to the virus gathered from the patient with a new influenza in the sea city in China in the person, and the mutation with the possibility that pathogenesis increases was found, Kawaoka Gihiroshi (regulus hill and stopping fathom) professor of University of Tokyo Institute of Medical Science clarified the 19th.

Besides, the Kawaoka professor is speaking though a similar virus is not found so far, "It is necessary not to expand the virus with this mutation or to monitor carefully".

This virus was severed by the female patient of 22 years in Shanghai City in May. The female malady has recovered.

The gene named PB2 makes the protein that takes part in the virus replication among eight genes of the virus. In this virus, it differed from the new virus that had been gathered up to now in all parts of the world, and the 627th amino-acid of the PB2 protein had replaced no "Glutamate" and "Lysine".

It is assumed that it becomes easy to grow for here to become a lysine by bird's virus by nursing (nurse), and this part is a lysine in the a type influenza virus that becomes popular by the person every year.

The Kawaoka professor is assuming that he or she wants to affirm whether pathogenesis increases by this mutation by the animal study.

The genetic evidence of the virus is open to the public in the data base of the virus of the United States.

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